Less Common Mosquitoes

Coquillettidia perturbans
Adults are active in June and July. Breeds in fresh water with cattails and tules. Feeds on large mammals, including humans, after sunset. Transmits encephalitis viruses.
Orthopodomyia signifera

Adult activity peaks August–September. Larvae live in hollowed out tree cavities and man-made containers. Prefers to feed on birds. Not considered a vector or a pest due to its limited distribution in San Mateo County.
Southern California Malaria Mosquito (Anopheles hermsi)

Adult activity peaks in June and July. Breeds in matted cattails and roots of willows, river margins, streams, and pools. Aggressive biters at sunrise and sunset. Capable of transmitting malaria.
Anopheles franciscanus
Active in spring and summer. Larvae are found in shallow, sunlit pools at the edge of streams. Rarely bites humans, but is capable of transmitting malaria.

Page last reviewed: April 30, 2026
